40 days Redhibitory action based on defects of
animals.
6 months (a) Action for reduction of price
for rescission in
case of
breach of sale of real estate, either with a statement
of its area at
a certain price for a unit of measure or number.
(b) Action for warranty against hidden defects of
thing
sold.
1 year (a) Action by husband against
wifeto impugn
child’s legitimacy if husband is in the same place as wife.
(b) Action for revocation of donation for acts of
ingratitude.
(c) Action for forcible entry or unlawful
detainer.
(d) Action for defamation.
(e) Action for rescission or fordamages if immovable sold
Is
encumbered with non-apparent burden or servitude.
2 years
Action to impugn child’s legitimacy if husband
is in the Philippines butnot in same place as
wife.
3 years Action to impugn child’s legitimacy if husband
is abroad.
4 years (a) Action for revocation or
reduction of donation
based on
supervening birth, appearance or adoption of a
child.
(b) Action
for revocation of donation based on fulfillment
of condition.
(c) Action
for recovery of movable
(replevin) if possessor is in
good faith.
(d) Action
upon injury to rights of plaintiff.
(e) Action upon a quasi-delict.
(f) Action for rescission of rescissible
contracts.
(g) Action
for annulment of voidable contracts.
5 years (a) Action for legal separation.
(b) Action
for annulment of marriage based on
1. Lack
of parental consent.
2.
Fraud.
3. Force, intimidation or undue influence.
4.
Physical incapacity and afflicted with a sexuality
transmissible disease.
(c) Actionto claim legitimacy if childshould die during
minority or instate of insanity.
(d) Action for declaration of incapacity of
heir.
(e) Action
for warranty of solvency of debtor if credit
is
assigned to co-heir during partition.
(f) All other actions whose periods
are not fixed by law.
6 years (a) Action upon oral contract.
(b) Action upon a quasi-contract.
8 years
Action for recovery of movables(replevin ) if
possessor is in
bad faith.
10 years (a) Action for recovery
of possession of immovables
(accion publiciana ) if real right of possession is
lost.
(b) Action for recovery of ownership
of immovables
(accion reinvindicatoria ) if possessor is igood
faith.
(c) Action upon a mortgage contract.
(d) Action upon a written contract.
(e) Action upon an obligation
created by law.
(f) Action upon a judgment.
Lifetime (a) Action to claim legitimacy.
(b) Action to obtain
declaration of illegitimate filiation.
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